This landmark text, adopted in 2001, serves as the primary framework for determining when a country is legally responsible for breaking international law. Core Principles
The draft articles establish that a State is responsible for an "internationally wrongful act" when its conduct:
💡 : While technically "draft" articles, they are widely viewed by the International Court of Justice and other tribunals as reflecting customary international law , making them binding on all states regardless of a formal treaty. 19155mp4
If you'd like to dive deeper into a (like Article 4 on state organs) or need the full list of reparation types , let me know!
: This includes actions by its government organs, such as the legislature or judiciary. This landmark text, adopted in 2001, serves as
: Private groups empowered by law to perform government functions.
: Any person or entity acting as part of the state's government. : This includes actions by its government organs,
: Even if an official acts outside their orders, the State can still be held liable if they acted in an official capacity. 2. Circumstances Precluding Wrongfulness A State may be excused from responsibility if the act was:
