Fescn2 В Equilbrium - Lechatelier's Principle Lab Part 1 Online
was prepared and divided into test tubes. Each tube was subjected to a specific stress (adding more Fe3+cap F e raised to the 3 plus power SCN−cap S cap C cap N raised to the negative power , adding a reagent to remove Fe3+cap F e raised to the 3 plus power
According to Le Châtelier, if a stress (change in concentration or temperature) is applied to this system, the equilibrium will shift to counteract that change. Chemicals: (Iron(III) nitrate), (Potassium thiocyanate), Na2HPO4cap N a sub 2 cap H cap P cap O sub 4 AgNO3cap A g cap N cap O sub 3 (for removing ions), distilled water. FeSCN2 В Equilbrium - LeChatelier's Principle Lab Part 1
Fe3+(aq)+SCN−(aq)⇌FeSCN2+(aq)+heatcap F e raised to the 3 plus power open paren a q close paren plus cap S cap C cap N raised to the negative power open paren a q close paren is in equilibrium with cap F e cap S cap C cap N raised to the 2 plus power open paren a q close paren plus heat (Yellow) + (Colorless) ⇌is in equilibrium with (Dark Red/Brown) was prepared and divided into test tubes
6 test tubes, test tube rack, ice bath, hot water bath. Procedure: A stock solution of FeSCN2+cap F e cap S cap C cap N raised to the 2 plus power Use a table to clearly record what you saw
To write your lab report for the experiment, you should focus on how external "stresses"—like concentration or temperature—shift the balance between the reactants and the reddish-brown product.
, or changing temperature) and compared to a reference tube. Use a table to clearly record what you saw. Stress Applied Observed Color Change Direction of Shift Add Darker red-brown Right (toward products) Add KSCNcap K cap S cap C cap N Darker red-brown Right (toward products) Add Na2HPO4cap N a sub 2 cap H cap P cap O sub 4 AgNO3cap A g cap N cap O sub 3 Color fades/becomes yellow Left (toward reactants) Increase Temp (Heat) Color fades Left (exothermic reaction) Decrease Temp (Ice) Darker red-brown Le Chatelier Lab ANSWERS: Fe3+ and FeSCN2+ Equilibrium