Insurgency ✦ Trusted Source

: To survive, insurgencies require supporters, funding, and "safe havens" (sanctuaries) where they can regroup.

: Many models describe an insurgency as progressing through stages: pre-insurgency , incipient , open conflict , and resolution . Counterinsurgency (COIN) Framework

For a conflict to be classified as an insurgency, it must meet three criteria: Insurgency

An insurgency is defined as the organized use of subversion and violence to seize, nullify, or challenge political control of a region. It is primarily a where armed force is used to create space for political and economic influence.

: Insurgents typically use guerrilla tactics—such as ambushes, sabotage, and raids—to offset the military superiority of government forces. : To survive, insurgencies require supporters, funding, and

Effective counterinsurgency strategies often involve more than just military force. The U.S. Government Counterinsurgency Guide emphasizes a comprehensive approach:

: National insurgencies rely on ideology to unify and inspire followers, often exploiting existing social or religious grievances. It is primarily a where armed force is

: The movement uses violence or subversive tactics. Core Components of Insurgency