Depending on your goal, you can extract features focused on spatial content, temporal motion, or file structure:

: These represent "what" is in each frame (objects, scenes). You can use a 2D Easy Video Deep Features Extractor (GitHub) to run a network like ResNet or VGG on individual frames and save the results as a .npy (NumPy) array.

: If you are analyzing the file for security or origin, you can use the MP4 Tree Network (MTN) . This approach uses Graph Neural Networks to extract semantic embeddings from the MP4's internal tree structure (metadata) without needing to process actual video pixels. How to Extract Features Manually

To extract "deep features" from a video file like , you typically use a pre-trained Deep Neural Network (DNN) to process the video frames and output high-level numerical representations (embeddings). These features are used for tasks like action recognition, video retrieval, or forensic analysis. Common Deep Feature Extraction Methods

[1611.07715] Deep Feature Flow for Video Recognition - arXiv