The reward system, largely regulated by dopamine , governs both our emotional states and our drive to repeat pleasurable behaviors. Ch 10: Emotion and Motivation – Psychological Science

Emotions can act as motivators (e.g., fear motivates studying), while the success or failure of a motivated goal triggers emotions (e.g., joy from achievement). Motivation and Emotion

Both constructs involve physiological arousal—responses like increased heart rate or energy from the sympathetic nervous system. The reward system, largely regulated by dopamine ,

The relationship between and emotion is fundamental to understanding human behavior, as both serve to "move" us toward or away from specific stimuli. While motivation provides the "why" or goal-directed energy, emotion provides the context and intensity for those actions. Core Concepts & Relationship The reward system