An open-loop system (like a toaster) runs for a set time regardless of the result. A closed-loop system (like a cruise control) constantly checks the output to adjust the input. Historical Context
Used to simplify differential equations into algebraic ones. Otomatik Kontrol
James Watt's centrifugal governor (1788) was a major milestone, used to control the speed of steam engines automatically. Mathematical Tools An open-loop system (like a toaster) runs for
The "eyes" of the system that measure variables like temperature, speed, or pressure. Otomatik Kontrol
The "brain" that decides what to do based on the sensor data. The most common type is the PID Controller (Proportional-Integral-Derivative).
Visual tools used to predict how a system will react to different frequencies or changes in gain. Araştırma Grubu | Otomatik Kontrol Laboratuvarı