The following report covers the cultural, linguistic, and historical context of the (Pashtun) people, the Pashto language, and the socio-political dynamics of the Afghan-Pakistan border region (often referred to in relation to the Durand Line ). Ethnolinguistic Profile
: Pashto is spoken by approximately 40 million people. They are concentrated in southern and eastern Afghanistan and western Pakistan, divided by the 1893 Durand Line . Pathani Pashto Afghanizip
: The right of a fugitive to seek refuge and a tribe's obligation to grant it. Ghayrat : Fierce defense of one's property and honor. Pashto - Penn Language Center - University of Pennsylvania The following report covers the cultural, linguistic, and
: The language is broadly split into two main dialects: Northern (Peshawari) : Characterized by "harder" sounds. : The right of a fugitive to seek
: Compulsory hospitality and protection for all guests.