Pin No 9 10 11 -
In many standard LiquidCrystal setups, pins 11 and 10 are the default choices for the Enable (E) and Register Select (RS) connections.
These three pins (9, 10, and 11) are frequently used as the address lines for 4051/4052 analog multiplexers to expand the number of sensors you can read. Pin No 9 10 11
All three pins are capable of PWM output (Arduino Reference). This allows you to simulate analog results (like dimming an LED or controlling motor speed) using digital signals. In many standard LiquidCrystal setups, pins 11 and
These pins are critical for SPI communication, which is used to talk to SD card readers, RFID modules, and high-speed displays: Pin 10: SS (Slave Select) Pin 11: MOSI (Master Out Slave In) This allows you to simulate analog results (like
MISO (Master In Slave Out) — often paired with 10 and 11
Using certain libraries (like the Servo library) can disable PWM functionality on pins 9 and 10 because the library "takes over" the internal Timer 1.