Calculate your "personal affordability number" based on income and existing debts rather than just what a bank might approve. A common guide is the 28/36 rule , where housing costs shouldn't exceed 28% of your gross income.
You’ll need funds for a down payment (typically 3%–20%), earnest money (1%–3% of offer), and closing costs (2%–5% of the purchase price). Phase 2: Getting "Mortgage-Ready"
Review reports from major bureaus like Equifax or TransUnion to fix errors and understand your standing.
Compare options like Conventional (standard), FHA (lower credit/down payment), or VA loans (for veterans with 0% down). Phase 3: The Search and Team Building How to Prepare to Buy a Home
Here is a step-by-step guide to navigating the process in 2026. Phase 1: Financial Preparation
Buying a home is a multi-step journey that typically begins with deep financial prep and ends with a pile of paperwork and a set of keys.
Before looking at houses, ensure your "financial house" is in order to secure the best mortgage rates.